Anti-Cathepsin B Antibody, Rabbit Polyclonal sinobiological 10483-RP01

$143.00
In stock
SKU
10483-RP01
Catalog No.SizePrice (USD)
10483-RP01-100100 µL$147.96
10483-RP01-200200 µL$251.64
10483-RP01-400400 µL$355.32

General Information

Product nameAnti-Cathepsin B Antibody, Rabbit Polyclonal
Validated applicationsELISA (FAQ Protocol)
Species reactivityReacts with: Human
SpecificityHuman Cathepsin B
ImmunogenRecombinant Human Cathepsin B / CTSB protein (Catalog#10483-H08H)
PreparationProduced in rabbits immunized with purified, recombinant Human Cathepsin B / CTSB (rh CTSB; Catalog#10483-H08H; NP_001899.1; Arg18-Ile339). Total IgG was purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
SourcePolyclonal Rabbit IgG
PurificationProtein A
Formulation0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS
ConjugateUnconjugated
FormLiquid
ShippingThis antibody is shipped as liquid solution at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
StorageThis antibody can be stored at 2℃-8℃ for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20℃ to -80℃. Preservative-Free. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Synonyms: Anti-APPS Antibody; Anti-CPSB Antibody; Anti-KWE Antibody; Anti-RECEUP Antibody

Background Information

Full Namecathepsin B
DescriptionCathepsin B is a papain-family cysteine protease that is normally located in lysosomes, where it is involved in the turnover of proteins and plays various roles in maintaining the normal metabolism of cells. This protease has been implicated in pathological conditions, e.g., tumor progression and arthritis. In disease conditions, increases in the expression of cathepsin B occur at both the gene and protein levels. Cathepsin B is synthesized as a preproenzyme and the primary pathways for its normal trafficking to the lysosome utilize mannose 6-phosphate receptors (MPRs). Mature cathepsin B has the ability to degrade several extracellular matrix components at both neutral and acidic pH and has been implicated in the progression of several human and rodent tumors progression and arthritis. Cathepsin B expression is increased in many human cancers at the mRNA, protein and activity levels. It is also frequently overexpressed in premalignant lesions, an observation that associates this protease with local invasive stages of cancer. Increased expression of cathepsin B in primary cancers, and especially in preneoplastic lesions, suggests that this enzyme might have pro-apoptotic features. Active cathepsin B is also secreted from tumours, a mechanism likely to be facilitated by lysosomal exocytosis or extracellular processing by surface activators. Cathepsin B is localized to caveolae on the tumour surface, where binding to the annexin II heterotetramer occurs. Thus CTSB is suggested as a tumor marker. Additionally, Cathepsin B can degrade extracellular matrix proteins, such as collagen IV and laminin, and can activate the precursor form of urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA), perhaps thereby initiating an extracellular proteolytic cascade.
References
  1. Mai J, et al. (2000) Cell surface complex of cathepsin B/annexin II tetramer in malignant progression. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1477(1-2): 215-30.
  2. Podgorski I, et al. (2003) Cathepsin B and its role(s) in cancer progression. Biochem Soc Symp. (70): 263-76.
  3. Yan S, et al. (2003) Molecular regulation of human cathepsin B: implication in pathologies. Biol Chem. 384(6): 845-54.
  4. Roshy S, et al. (2003) Pericellular cathepsin B and malignant progression. Cancer Metastasis Rev. 22(2-3): 271-86.

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