Anti-Cathepsin S Antibody, Mouse Monoclonal sinobiological 10487-MM01

$243.00
In stock
SKU
10487-MM01
Catalog No.SizePrice (USD)
10487-MM01-100100 µL$251.64

General Information

Product nameAnti-Cathepsin S Antibody, Mouse Monoclonal
Validated applicationsELISA (FAQ Protocol)
Species reactivityReacts with: Human
SpecificityHuman Cathepsin S
ImmunogenRecombinant Human Cathepsin S Protein (Catalog#10487-H08H)
PreparationThis antibody was produced from a hybridoma resulting from the fusion of a mouse myeloma with B cells obtained from a mouse immunized with purified, recombinant Human Cathepsin S (rh Cathepsin S; Catalog#10487-H08H; NP_004070.3; Met1-Ile331). The IgG fraction of the cell culture supernatant was purified by Protein A affinity chromatography.
SourceMonoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone #01
PurificationProtein A
Formulation0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with 10% Trehalose, pH7.0
ConjugateUnconjugated
FormLiquid
ShippingThis antibody is shipped as liquid solution at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
StorageThis antibody can be stored at 2℃-8℃ for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20℃ to -80℃. Preservative-Free. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

Background Information

Full Namecathepsin S
DescriptionCathepsin S (CTSS), one of the lysosomal proteinases, has many important physiological functions in the nervous system, especially in process of extracellular matrix degradation and endocellular antigen presentation. CTSS is synthesized as inactive precursor of 331 amino acids consisting of a 15-aa signal peptide, a propeptide of 99 aa, and a mature polypeptide of 217 aa. It is activated in the lysosomes by a proteolytic cleavage of the propeptide. Cathepsin S is expressed in the lysosome of antigen presenting cells, primarily dendritic cells, B-cells and macrophages. Compared with other lysosomal cysteine proteases, cathepsin S has displayed some unique characteristics. Cathepsin S is most well known for its critical function in the proteolytic digestion of the invariant chain chaperone molecules, thus controlling antigen presentation to CD4+ T-cells by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules or to NK1.1+ T-cells via CD1 molecules. Cathepsin S also appears to participate in direct processing of exogenous antigens for presentation by MHC class II to CD4+ T-cells, or in cross-presentation by MHC class I molecules to CD8+ T-cells. In addition, although direct evidence is still lacking, in its secreted form cathepsin S is implicated in degradation of the extracellular matrix, which may contribute to the pathology of a number of diseases, including arthritis, atherosclerosis, neurological diseases and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
References
  1. Liu W, et al. (2004) Cysteine protease cathepsin S as a key step in antigen presentation. Drug News Perspect. 17(6): 357-63.
  2. Thurmond RL, et al. (2005) Cathepsin S inhibitors as novel immunomodulators. Curr Opin Investig Drugs. 6(5): 473-82.
  3. Wang DM, et al. (2008) Cathepsin S in pathogenesis of neurological diseases. Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 37(4): 422-6.

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